- Windows I-11 inikeza ukuthuthukiswa komsindo, umsindo wendawo, kanye namafomethi athuthukile, uma ehlelwe kahle, athuthukisa kakhulu ulwazi lokudlala.
- Ukubuyekeza nokuphatha kahle abashayeli bomsindo kubalulekile ekugwemeni ukwehluleka, ukuphazamiseka, kanye nokunyamalala kwezinketho ezifana nokuthuthukiswa.
- Ukusebenzisa ama-equalizer, ukulungisa izilungiselelo ngaphakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ngokwazo, futhi, uma kudingeka, ukusebenzisa i-DAC noma ama-headphone angcono kuvumela ukulungiswa okwengeziwe komsindo.
Uma udlala imidlalo ku-PC, wenza izingcingo zevidiyo, noma ulalele umculo ngaso sonke isikhathi, uzokwazi lokho Umsindo omubi ungonakalisa noma yikuphi okuhlangenwe nakho Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukusetha kwakho kunamandla kangakanani, akunandaba ukuthi une-monitor ye-4K noma ikhadi lehluzo elisezingeni eliphezulu: uma ungakwazi ukuzwa kahle izinyathelo zomphikisi wakho, ingxoxo, noma imisindo, kukhona okungahambi kahle.
Izindaba ezimnandi ukuthi Windows Inguqulo 11 ifaka phakathi izinguquko eziningi namaqhinga okuthuthukisa umsindo Ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imali eyengeziwe, futhi kuhlanganiswe nama-headphone noma izipikha ezinhle, ungabona intuthuko enkulu yekhwalithi, ikakhulukazi emidlalweni. Ake sibone, isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, ukuthi ungazuza kanjani kakhulu ohlelweni nokuthi yini enye ongayenza maqondana nabashayeli nesofthiwe.
Sebenzisa futhi ulungise ukuthuthukiswa komsindo ku Windows 11
Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukubukeza lokho okubizwa ngokuthi "ukuthuthuka" okufakwe ohlelweni ngokwalo, ngoba izikhathi eziningi kuyafika Zivulwa ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi zishintsha kakhulu indlela okuzwakala ngayo konke.Lokhu kusebenza emidlalweni, emculweni, nakuma-movie. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kungase kube kuhle ezipikheni ezishibhile, kodwa ezinhlelweni ezinhle ngezinye izikhathi akudingeki.
Ukuze uvule noma uvale lezi zithuthukisi kusuka kuphaneli yomsindo yakudala, ungakwenza lokho ngokushesha kusuka kudeskithophu: Chofoza ngakwesokudla kusithonjana sesipikha kubha yomsebenzi bese ukhetha inketho yokuvula izilungiselelo zomsindo. Efasiteleni elivula ku Windows 11, funa isixhumanisi esithi “Izilungiselelo zomsindo ezengeziwe”, esikuyisa kuphaneli yedivayisi yokudlala yakudala.
Ngaphakathi kokuthi “Izilungiselelo zomsindo ezengeziwe” uzobona uhlu olune- Amadivayisi okukhipha: izipikha, ama-headphone, i-monitor HDMI, njll.Khetha leyo oyisebenzisela ukudlala imidlalo noma ukulalela umculo, bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi “Izakhiwo” ukuze uvule iwindi layo elithile.
Yilapho ithebhu ethi "Ukuthuthukiswa" ivame ukuvela khona. Lapho uzothola izinketho ezifana umsindo ozungezile obonakalayo, ukulinganisa umsindo, noma ukukhushulwa kwebhesiHlola noma ususe ukumaka noma yini ofuna ukuyihlola, ngenkathi ulalele umdlalo, ingoma, noma ividiyo ngemuva ukuze uqaphele izinguquko ngesikhathi sangempela.
Uma usunayo ngendlela oyithandayo, qinisekisa nge "Sebenzisa" bese "KULUNGILE" Ukuze ulondoloze izilungiselelo. Uma ungazisebenzisi izinguquko, ukuvala iwindi kuzobuyela esimweni sangaphambilini.
Abanye abasebenzisi, njengalabo abanekhono lomsindo wobungcweti, baphawulile ukuthi Izithuthukisi ezinikwe amandla zingacindezela futhi ziphazamise ingxubeUma usebenzisa nomshini ofanayo ukukhiqiza umculo, kunconywa ukuthi uwukhubaze lapho uwufunda kahle bese ushiya iphrofayili "ehlanzekile" nengathathi hlangothi, noma udale ngisho nokulungiswa okubili okuhlukile: okukodwa komsebenzi womsindo kanye nokunye kokudlala.
Okufanele ukwenze uma ithebhu yokuthuthukisa ingaveli
Kungenzeka ukuthi uvula izakhiwo zedivayisi futhi Angikwazi ukuthola ithebhu yokuthuthukisa noma kuphi.Ungesabi, akukhona ukuthi ukwenza kabi: ngokuvamile kungenxa yokuthi ingxenye ethile ayikho. WindowsAbashayeli sebephelelwe yisikhathi noma umenzi ufihle lezo zinketho.
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuhlola ukuthi uhlelo lusesikhathini yini. Iya ku- Izilungiselelo> Windows Update Bese uchofoza ku-“Hlola izibuyekezo.” Uma kuvela noma yimaphi amaphakheji alindile (ikakhulukazi abashayeli noma umsindo), wafake bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho. Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kuzokwenza ithebhu yokubuyekeza iphinde ivele.
Uma kusafana, kuzodingeka uhlole abashayeli bakho. Vula i- Umlawuli wedivayisi (Ungayifuna ngegama ebhokisini lokusesha lebha yomsebenzi) bese wandisa isigaba esithi "Umsindo, ividiyo kanye nezilawuli zemidlalo". Uma ubona noma iyiphi idivayisi enonxantathu ophuzi noma isithonjana sophawu lokubabaza, leyo yinkinga yakho.
Uma kunjalo, chofoza kwesokudla kudivayisi yomsindo ehambisanayo (i-Realtek, i-NVIDIA High Definition Audio, njll.) bese ukhetha "Buyekeza umshayeli"Khetha inketho yokusesha ngokuzenzakalelayo isofthiwe yomshayeli ebuyekeziwe bese uyivumela Windows Yenza ucwaningo lwakho. Uma ungatholi lutho, kuzodingeka uye kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi webhodi lomama, i-laptop, noma ikhadi lomsindo bese ulanda umshayeli wakamuva ngesandla.
Ungasebenzisa futhi i isixazululi sezinkinga zomsindo Windows 11Kuzilungiselelo > Uhlelo > Ukuxazulula Izinkinga > Abanye abaxazululi bezinkinga, thola isigaba somsindo, chofoza okuthi "Sebenzisa" bese uvumela umthakathi ukuthi ahlole izilungiselelo nabashayeli ukuze azame ukuxazulula izinkinga ezivamile.
Thuthukisa umsindo ovela kuzilungiselelo zesimanje Windows 11
Ngaphezu kwephaneli yakudala, Windows 11 ihlanganisa isikhombikubona esivuselelwe sokwenza umsindo ube ngokwezifisoKulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa, itholakala esigabeni sezilungiselelo. Lapha ungenza futhi kusebenze i-"Thuthukisa umsindo" ngeswishi elula.
Vula Izilungiselelo nge Win + MinaIya esigabeni esithi "Isistimu" bese uya ku-"Umsindo". Ebhulokini lokukhipha, uzobona idivayisi oyisebenzisayo (izipikha, ama-headphone e-USB, i-monitor enomsindo, njll.). Chofoza kuyo ukuze ufinyelele izakhiwo zayo ngaphakathi kwesixhumi esibonakalayo esisha.
Kusukela kulesi sikrini ungalungisa ifomethi yokukhipha: kumenyu eyehlayo "Ifomethi" Uzokhetha inhlanganisela yesilinganiso sesampula kanye nokujula kwebhithi (isibonelo, i-16-bit 48 kHz noma i-24-bit 96 kHz). Unezilawuli ezihlukene zeziteshi zesobunxele nesokudla, uma kwenzeka udinga ukulungisa ibhalansi phakathi kwalezi ezimbili.
Ukuqhubeka kancane phansi uzothola inkinobho ethi “Thuthukisa umsindoUma uyisebenzisa, Windows Kuzosebenzisa isethi yemiphumela ezenzakalelayo efana ukukhushulwa kwe-bass, ukulinganiswa kwevolumu, kanye nokwenza i-virtualization yama-headphoneUma ufuna ukulungisa izinto, ngokuvamile kuba nesixhumanisi esithi "Okuthuthukisiwe" esivula izakhiwo zedivayisi zakudala, lapho ungavula noma uvale khona ukuthuthukiswa ngakunye.
Umqondo uwukuthi ezipikheni ezibuthakathaka noma lezo ezihlanganiswe kumamonitha, lezi zithuthukisi zingaphefumulela impilo ethile kuzo, kuyilapho Kuma-headset emidlalo noma ama-DAC asezingeni eliphezulu, ungakhetha umsindo othambile.Into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukuyihlola ngemidlalo yakho evamile: uma uma usebenzisa i-"Thuthukisa umsindo" ubona ukuthi imiphumela izwakala inamandla kakhulu kodwa ulahlekelwa ubunjalo noma kuvela ukuhlanekezela, cishe uzofuna ukuyishiya ingasebenzi.
Khetha izinga lokuhlola elifanele kanye nokujula kwebhithi
Imvamisa yokusampula (kHz) kanye nokujula kwebhithi (16, 24, njll.) kunquma ukuthi kungakanani ulwazi olusetshenziswa ukumela umsindo wedijithaliAmanani aphezulu ngokwethiyori asho ikhwalithi ephezulu, kodwa futhi nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza okuphezulu kanye nokusetshenziswa komkhawulokudonsa.
Ukuze ulungise la mapharamitha kusuka kuphaneli yakudala, buyela ku- izici zedivayisi yokudlala (indlela eya ku-“Izilungiselelo zomsindo ezengeziwe”), bese uya kuthebhu ethi “Okuthuthukisiwe”. Lapho uzobona imenyu eyehlayo enefomethi efana nokuthi “16 bits, 44100 Hz (CD Quality)” noma “24 bits, 48000 Hz (Studio Quality)”.
Uma udlala imidlalo, usakaza umculo namavidiyo, lokho kuvame ukwanele. 48 kHz kanye nama-bits angu-16 noma angu-24okuyindinganiso yokuqukethwe okuningi. Ekukhiqizweni komculo noma amafayela anesinqumo esiphezulu, ungafinyelela ku-96 kHz noma okufanayo, kodwa ungalindeli izimangaliso uma imithombo yakho kuyi-MP3 noma amavidiyo acindezelwe.
Okungcono kakhulu, kufanele uzame: shintsha ifomethi, usebenzise, futhi Dlala umdlalo, ingoma oyazi kahle, noma i-movieUma uzwa umsindo, ukubambezeleka, izinkinga zokuvumelanisa, noma umane ungaboni mehluko, yehla izinga. Emidlalweni, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi umsindo uzinzile futhi ungaphazanyiswa.
Sebenzisa umsindo wendawo ukuze uthole imidlalo egxile kakhulu
Umsindo wendawo ungenye yezinguquko eziphawuleka kakhulu emidlalweni ehambisanayo, ngoba Ilingisa indawo ye-3D lapho ungabeka khona izinyathelo, izithombe, noma imiphumela kangcono. eduze komlingiswa wakho. Windows I-11 inikeza ubuchwepheshe obuningana balokhu.
Inketho ehlanganisiwe nekhululekile yile Windows I-Sonic yama-headphoneIsebenza cishe nanoma iyiphi i-headset, ngisho namamodeli alula, futhi inikeza umphumela womsindo ozungezile obonakalayo owaziswa kakhulu kubadubuli noma imidlalo yesenzo.
Ukuze uyivule kusukela ku-interface yesimanje, buyela ku-Izilungiselelo > Isistimu > Umsindo, khetha idivayisi yakho yokukhipha, bese uskrolela phansi uye esigabeni esithi "Umsindo Wesikhala". Kumenyu eyehlayo ethi "Uhlobo", khetha "Windows "I-Sonic yama-headphone"Umsindo uzoshintsha ngokushesha, futhi uzobona isigaba somsindo esibanzi.
Kunezinye izindlela zokukhokha zezinsizakalo ezisekelwe esikhaleni, njenge I-headphone ye-Dolby Atmos noma ye-DTS: XLezi zifakwa ngezinhlelo zabo zokusebenza ezisemthethweni (i-Dolby Access kanye ne-DTS Sound Unbound) ezivela ku-Microsoft Store. Zinikeza izivivinyo zamahhala ezilinganiselwe, ngakho-ke ungazizama emidlalweni yakho oyithandayo ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi kufanelekile yini ukukhokhela ilayisensi.
Amanye ama-laptop nama-PC emidlalo asevele eza namalayisense e-DTS noma e-Atmos ahlanganisiwe, noma ngisho amaphrofayili omsindo alungiselelwe kusengaphambili ngumenziUma lokhu kusebenza kuwe, hlola kokubili uhlelo lokusebenza lomkhiqizo kanye nedeshibhodi. Windows ukugwema ukuba namaprosesa amaningana asebenze ngesikhathi esisodwa, okungaba kubi kakhulu umphumela.
Lungiselela umsindo ngaphakathi kwemidlalo yakho nezinhlelo zokusebenza
Akusikho konke okuncike ku- WindowsImidlalo eminingi, abadlali, kanye nezinkundla zokusakaza Bafaka izilungiselelo zabo zomsindo ongawasebenzisa. Uma ungawanaki, ungase uphuthelwe yikhwalithi noma izici eziwusizo.
Emidlalweni, ngena kumenyu yezinketho zomsindo bese uhlola ukuthi ungakhetha yini uhlobo lokukhipha (i-stereo, i-5.1, ama-headphone, umsindo ozungezile, njll.)Ngokuvamile kunezindlela ezithile zehedsethi ezithuthukisa ukuqonda indawo yomsindo, kanye nezilawuli zevolumu ezihlukile zengxoxo yezwi, umculo, imiphumela, ingxoxo, njll. Uma i-Game Bar iphazamisa umsindo noma ukuqoshwa komdlalo, ungakwazi khubaza i-Game Bar.
Kubadlali bemidiya noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zomculo, njengeSpotify noma ezifanayo, uvame ukuba nezigaba ze ukulingana okuhlanganisiwe, ukwenziwa kwevolumu kube ngokwejwayelekile, kanye nezihlungiQiniseka ukuthi azihambisani nokuthuthukiswa kwe- Windowsbese ulungisa amapharamitha ngendlela oyithandayo ukuze i-bass, i-middles kanye ne-treble zilingane.
Ungakhetha futhi kumasevisi okusakaza ividiyo ikhwalithi yomsindo noma imodi ye-stereo/ezungezile Kuncike ekuxhumekeni kwakho kanye nemishini yakho. Uma usebenzisa ama-headphone kuphela, ingxube enhle ye-stereo ivame ukukhetha kunesethaphu se-5.1 esingahleliwe kahle, esingekho emthethweni.
Sebenzisa isilinganisi senkampani yangaphandle ukuze ulungise umsindo
Uma ufuna ukuya ngale kokuthuthukiswa okuyisisekelo kwe WindowsUngafaka i- isilinganisi somsindo senkampani yangaphandle esikuvumela ukuthi ulawule ibhendi ngayinye yemvamisa futhi udale amaphrofayili enziwe ngokwezifiso emidlalo, umculo, ama-movie, noma ingxoxo.
Phakathi kwezinketho ezaziwa kakhulu ku- Windows eziyi-11 I-Equalizer APO, i-FXSound noma i-Boom3DI-Equalizer APO, isibonelo, isebenza ezingeni lesistimu futhi ikuvumela ukuthi ulungise umsindo wazo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza, kuyilapho amanye amathuluzi engeza nokukhulisa ivolumu, imiphumela yesikhala ethuthukisiwe, noma ukusetha kusengaphambili okuthile kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zama-headphone.
Umqondo uwukuthi ungakwazi, isibonelo, qokomisa imvamisa lapho izinyathelo nezibhamu zenzeka khona kumdubuliNoma ungathambisa i-bass eningi yama-headphone "aphumile" ngokweqile ukuze angafihli imininingwane. Ukuchitha imizuzu embalwa uzama amaphrofayili ahlukene kungenza umehluko omkhulu.
Kodwa-ke, uma usebenzisa i-equalizer yangaphandle, kuyalulekwa khubaza ezinye zezinguquko zangaphakathi ze Windows Ukuze ugweme umsindo odlula ezihlungini eziningi kakhulu, okuhle kakhulu ukuba nomzila olula: umthombo (umdlalo noma umculo) > isilinganisi > okukhiphayo.
Gcina abashayeli bakho bomsindo benolwazi lwakamuva (futhi ubalungise uma behluleka)
Esinye sezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokuphazamiseka, imisindo engavamile, noma ukuthuthuka okunyamalalayo ukuba khona Abashayeli bomsindo abaphelelwe yisikhathi noma abonakele. e Windows 11. Unezindlela eziningana zokuzibuyekeza nokuzibuyekeza.
Indlela elula iwukusebenzisa Izilungiselelo > Umsindo: iya kudivayisi yakho yokukhipha bese uthola inketho “Hlola izibuyekezo zomshayeli”Lokhu kuzokusa ekhasini le- Windows Isibuyekezo, lapho ungachofoza khona ku-“Hlola izibuyekezo” ukuze ubone ukuthi kukhona yini amaphakheji amasha, kufaka phakathi amaphakheji omkhiqizi ongawakhetha.
Zingavela futhi ku-“Izinketho Ezithuthukisiwe” > “Izibuyekezo Ongazikhetha” abashayeli bomsindo abathile abavela kumkhiqizi wekhompyutha yakho ephathekayo noma ibhodi lomamaUma ubona noma yikuphi okuhlobene nomsindo, kukhethe bese uchofoza okuthi "Landa bese ufaka". Bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho ukuze izinguquko zisebenze.
Uma ukhetha ukukwenza ngesandla, sebenzisa Umlawuli wedivayisiYithole kubha yomsebenzi, uyivule, wandise "Abalawuli bomsindo, ividiyo kanye nemidlalo", chofoza kwesokudla ekhadini lakho lomsindo noma kudivayisi yomsindo, bese ukhetha "Buyekeza umshayeli". Ngokuthi "Sesha ngokuzenzakalelayo abashayeli"... Windows izohlola ukuthi zikhona yini izinguqulo ezintsha.
Uma usenezinkinga, zama khipha umshayeli womsindoKu-Device Manager, chofoza kwesokudla idivayisi > “Khipha idivayisi” bese uhlola ibhokisi elithi “Susa isofthiwe yomshayeli yale divayisi” uma ivela. Bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho. Windows Izozama ukufaka ngokuzenzakalelayo umshayeli ojwayelekile osebenzayo.
Enye indlela lapho kungekho okunye okubonakala kusebenza khona ukusebenzisa umshayeli womsindo ojwayelekile WindowsFuthi, ku-Device Manager, khetha okuthi "Buyekeza umshayeli" > "Dlulisa amehlo kukhompyutha yami ukuze uthole abashayeli" > "Ake ngikhethe ohlwini lwabashayeli abatholakala kukhompyutha yami" bese ukhetha inguqulo ejwayelekile. Lokhu kuvame ukubangela izinkinga ezimbalwa kunezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezenziwe ngokwezifiso.
Uma isiphithiphithi sifike ngemuva kokubuyekezwa kwe- Windows, ungahlala njalo ahlehle umshayeliEzimpahleni zedivayisi yomsindo, kuthebhu ethi "Umshayeli", chofoza okuthi "Roll Back Driver" uma ivuliwe bese ulandela izinyathelo. Lokhu kuyasiza lapho inguqulo entsha yethula amaphutha ayengekho ngaphambili.
Njengendlela yokugcina, ungasebenzisa i- iphuzu lokubuyisela uhlelo kudalwe ngokuzenzakalelayo ngu- Windows Ngaphambi kokuvuselelwa okukhulu. Kusukela kuzinketho zokutakula, khetha ukubuyisela ikhompyutha yakho endaweni yangaphambilini lapho umsindo wawusebenza kahle.
Thuthukisa noma shintsha ihadiwe: i-DAC, ama-headphone kanye nokuxhumeka
Nakuba ungathola okuningi kukho ngesofthiwe, ekugcineni Ikhwalithi yomsindo nayo incike kwihadiwe yakhoUma usuvele ulungise konke kahle futhi usabona ukulinganiselwa, kungase kube yisikhathi sokucabangela ukuthuthuka okuthile ngokomzimba.
Un i-DAC yangaphandle (i-digital-to-analog converter) kanye/noma i-headphone amplifier Kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukucaca, ububanzi obuguquguqukayo, nomsindo wangemuva, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa ama-headphone aphezulu. Lawa madivayisi avame ukuxhuma nge-USB futhi athathe indawo ye-chip yomsindo ehlanganisiwe yebhodi lomama.
Uma uthenge ama-headphone abizayo futhi uwafake ku-headphone output yesikrini esine-DTS port noma efanayo, kungenzeka ukuthi Awutholi okuningi ngemishiniNgokuvamile umsindo ovela kusikrini awulungile njengowekhadi lomsindo elihle noma i-DAC ezinikele, futhi unganciphisa ikhwalithi.
Hlola futhi ukuthi ama-headphone akho ayasebenza yini I-USB, i-analog (i-jack) noma i-wirelessAmadivayisi e-USB ngokuvamile asebenzisa i-DAC yawo yangaphakathi futhi abonakala njengedivayisi ehlukile ku WindowsLokhu kusho ukuthi abashayeli abengeziwe kanye nokulungiswa. Imiphumela ye-analog incike ngokuphelele kwikhwalithi yomphumela abaxhunywe kuwo (i-motherboard, i-laptop, i-DAC yangaphandle, njll.).
Okokugcina, nakuba kungase kubonakale kusobala, kuyalulekwa Bheka incwadi yemiyalelo ye-PC yakho, i-motherboard, noma i-laptop.ngoba abakhiqizi abaningi bafaka ubuchwepheshe bomsindo obuthile, abashayeli abangokwezifiso, amaphaneli abo okulawula, noma izincomo ezithile ukuze bathole ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kwihadiwe yabo.
Ukuhlanganisa lezi zinketho Windows 11 (ukuthuthuka, ifomethi yomsindo, umsindo wendawo), izilungiselelo ngaphakathi kwemidlalo nezinhlelo zokusebenza, abashayeli abafakwe kahle, kanye, uma kudingeka, ukuthuthukiswa kwehadiwe ethile, kungenzeka ukufeza Umsindo ocacile kakhulu, onamandla kakhulu, futhi ogxile kakhulu emidlalweni kanye nakho konke ukusetshenziswa kwakho kwansuku zonke ngaphandle kokuhlanya ngesakhiwo noma ukutshala imali eningi.
